Yelena Bonner likes beats headphones
Boston - Yelena Bonner, Russian human rights activist and Nobel Peace Prize winner Andrei Sakharov's widow, has died, her daughter said early Sunday. She was 88.
88-year-old Bonner died of heart failure
beats by dre Saturday afternoon in Boston, according to her daughter, Tatiana Yankelevich. She has been hospitalized on February 21, Yankelevich said.
Bonner grew up in marriage by her Sakharov, the famous Soviet dissident famous, but she carved out from the relentless hostility to the reputation of the Soviet authorities activists facing unremitting human rights.
Bonner and Sakharov's cramped, three in the 1970s, the Soviet dissident movement's unofficial headquarters, and in the late 1980s, and by their internal exile in Gorky to return to Moscow apartment.
Both suffered constant harassment and regular soda Bonner Soviet bureaucracy, personal attacks, accusing foreign countries who
beats graffiti limited bullied his agents against her husband, the father of the Soviet atomic bomb, her.
But the attack seems to only strengthen
Beats Graffiti Headphones their determination did not stop the Soviet Union despite the personal cost of a huge demand for greater personal freedom of citizens.
"I want to live to the end of Russian culture, so I took the Jews and the Armenian nation my life, it is worth my life, I am proud
beats graffiti limitedthat I have a lot of difficulties and happiness and the fate of his wife's academic andrew Harroff Dmitrievich friend, "Bonner said in her autobiography.
Sakharov died in 1989, the Soviet Union two years later, Bonner continued to champion human rights, but less and less visible, her health began to deteriorate. Her 1995 and 1996 in the heart of a long history of eye problems and suffered a heart attack.
However, she edited her husband's memoirs, which released in 1997, still occasionally against President Boris Yeltsin's government said, condemning Russia's war in Chechnya, the adverse effects of the country's young democratic deficit.
In recent years, Bonner weight lent her voice to oppose Putin's former KGB officer who restored the Soviet-era security services, many leaders in power. March 2010, she was known as Vladimir Putin signed the first petition.
December 2010, she issued a moving speech at the opposition rallies in Moscow, she asked in the square as follows: "Think about it, I come to save my country, although I can not go"
Bonner's tough talk and her shy, physicists,
dre beats graffitiphilosophers, through their political activities and met her husband, and in 1971, both the second marriage. He won the 1975 Nobel Peace Prize, to ensure that its international status.
Nearly two decades, their first couple dissident movement, the consequences of facing the Soviet state has nothing to do.
Sakharov, the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan criticism, he was banished to Gorky in 1980, now known as Nizhny Novgorod. Bonner in 1984 found that libel against the State, was sentenced to internal exile in Gorky. The couple shared between the street from the police station the apartment, they continue their education.
She detailed the difficulties, often with wit and satire written in 1986 "alone together."
"As long as authorities do not like it or not, this is our car, hit, or two tires were punctured, or a window smashed or glue, this is how we know what we do bad things the standard coating."
In Gorbachev's reforms, the couple were allowed to return to Moscow in 1986, to move forward with them until they are by Sakharov's death.
Yelena Bonner Georgievna living in the February 15, 1923 The Merv is from her Soviet Central Asia in the turbulent life of the birth. After fleeing her mother was hostile to the Communist Party warned against Muslims and neonatal Elena Hospital.
She displaced in 1937 the political turmoil, when her father, an Armenian member and the party's elite, was arrested in Moscow. He shot the following year.
Her mother, a Jew and government health workers, was also arrested, forced labor, exile and spent the next 17 years previously announced.
Bonner and her brother, Alexei, to Leningrad (now St. Petersburg) to live with her grandmother.
After high school, Bonner joined the Army nurse. Although the fate of her parents angry, she volunteered "as the core responsibility,"
beats studio graffitiaccording to an autobiography. In 1941 years ago, she was attacked, bombarded leaves are serious, life-long eye problems head injuries.
After the war, she studied medicine, and married a classmate, Ivan Semenov. They have two children, Tatiana and Alexei, but distant, as she became more politically active. They divorced in 1965.
She became a pediatrician, magazines, radio and medical journal wrote. Her circle of friends, mainly in the Moscow intellectuals, steadily expanding.
When the human rights movement in the Soviet Union in the late 1960s, the momentum to win, she is a part, help to generate reports of human rights violations "of current events, Chronicle."
Her efforts to make her become a Soviet correspondent Nicholas Rajat Bay Lev, who is a Zionist and CIA agents attempting to undermine the Soviet system, her favorite target picture.
In a particularly nasty 1983 magazine article, accusing Sakharov her for her sympathy to his children and his country and his financial control account.
Bonner said that Yakovlev's work led to "anger, we have received suggest Sakharov" repentance "divorce" the Jewess "and" to live his own mind, there is no malicious Bonnerovsky thousands of letters . "
The incident also led to Bonner's family is threatened, prompting Bonner's mother, son, daughter and two grandchildren moved to Boston, the late 1970s. Bonner can also visit their mid-80s, Boston a few months to receive, then return to the Soviet treatment.
In recent years, often ill, she and her family spent a longer period of time in Boston. But she still is Russia and its leaders, withered criticized human rights violations.
Bonner's body will be cremated, and next to her husband, mother and brother eventually buried in Moscow Cemetery, Yankelevich said.